GDG- ISusquehanna River
CWMHTours at aol.com
CWMHTours at aol.com
Wed Jan 25 19:06:53 CST 2012
Excellent comments George!
Semper Fi! Mac!
A Loyal Neo-Anti Unionist,
Peter
In a message dated 1/25/2012 5:58:43 P.M. Eastern Standard Time,
georgeconnell at mac.com writes:
Esteemed GDG Member Contributes:
I have no problem with this interpretation Jack, as long as you recognize
it's just an opinion. Keep in mind though, Lee, at one point envisioned
himself and at least two corps on the east side of the Susquehanna, with is a
bit more than "mischief."
I think we all need to remember that none of us know what Lee had in mind.
We can only use the hints in the historical record to speculate. I, for
one, think his ties to the Cumberland Valley were important, but not nearly
as important as seizing an opportunity to destroy the AoP. Keep in mind that
Meade had orders to stay between Lee and Washington/Baltimore. If Lee were
to move east, Meade would have had to move even farther east to follow his
orders. Before long, the Cumberland Valley becomes less and less relevant.
Hoping for a reply that contains more than ten words, I remain you Marine
Corps friend,
George
26ª11'56"N 81ª48'19W"
On Jan 25, 2012, at 5:37 PM, Jack Lawrence wrote:
> Esteemed GDG Member Contributes:
> The rub here is the difference between what they where doing and why
they were doing it.
>
> Lee was going to create mischief as far and wide as possible, whike
maintaining his lifeline to the Cumberland Valley. He could never slip that
tether.
>
> Your i terpretation to read "....if the ANV ran into trouble in the form
of a large number of Union troops, then they could still retreat back
across the bridge which had been secured to the west bank and onward "to a
place of safety". acknowledges they were only going to stay until they got bit.
> NORTH, CLEARING
> Which affirms the real mission here. To create enough trouble force the
AoP north.
> This was simnply a raid and, once the aoP DID move north, Lee called it
off.
>
> Regards,
>
> Jack
>
> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Tom Ryan" <pennmardel at mchsi.com>
> To: "GDG" <gettysburg at arthes.com>
> Sent: Wednesday, January 25, 2012 4:25 PM
> Subject: Re: GDG- ISusquehanna River
>
>
>> Esteemed GDG Member Contributes:
>> Just to add a couple of points to what has already been said, further
evidence that Lee planned to cross the Susquehanna was Early ordering Gordon
to capture the Wrightsville-Columbia Bridge, a few miles northeast of
York. However, PA militia burned the bridge before Gordon could capture it.
This is what Early said about this incident in his report (OR, 27, II, p.
367):
>>
>> "I regretted very much the failure to secure this bridge, as, finding
the defenseless condition of the country generally, and the little obstacle
likely to be afforded by the militia to our progress, I had determined, if
I could get possession of the Columbia Bridge, to cross my division over
the Susquehanna, and cut the Pennsylvania Central Railroad, march upon
Lancaster [about 15 miles east of the river], lay that town under contribution,
and then attack Harrisburg in the rear while it should be attacked in the
front by the rest of the corps...."
>>
>> This statement seems to give credence to the plan for Lee to send his
troops across the Susquehanna, and, at the very least, attack and capture
Harrisburg. It should also be noted that Gordon later wrote that he planned
to send a contingent toward Philadelphia, however, there appears to be no
way to determine whether this was an exaggeration on his part.
>>
>> At any rate, Early continues in his report:
>>
>> "...relying, in the worst contingency that might happen, upon being
able to mount my division from the immense number of horses that had been run
across the river, and then move to the west, destroying the railroads and
canals, and returning back again to a place of safety."
>>
>> The way I read this last part of his statement is that his division,
and by extension the rest of the army, would stay on the east side of the
river accomplishing whatever goals General Lee had in mind. However, if the
ANV ran into trouble in the form of a large number of Union troops, then
they could still retreat back across the bridge which had been secured to the
west bank and onward "to a place of safety." Those ANV troops further
north around Harrisburg would presumably retreat across the river in the same
way they forded the river initially.
>>
>> In addition, when this subject came up on the GDG a while ago, I argued
that Lee did not have to rely on a single direction of retreat,
specifically retracing his steps back across South Mountain, but could have logically
moved south toward Washington and crossed the Potomac in that vicinity.
As I recall there were few, if any, who agreed with this scenario. But, as
I recall, there was no evidence given that this route of march was not
feasible for Lee's army to travel.
>>
>> Regards, Tom Ryan
>>
>>
>>
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